Changchun Institute of Optics,Fine Mechanics and Physics,CAS
An improved artificial potential field method of trajectory planning and obstacle avoidance for redundant manipulators | |
Wang, W. R.; Zhu, M. C.; Wang, X. M.; He, S.; He, J. P.; Xu, Z. B. | |
2018 | |
发表期刊 | International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems |
ISSN | 1729-8814 |
卷号 | 15期号:5页码:13 |
摘要 | In this article, we present an improved artificial potential field method of trajectory planning and obstacle avoidance for redundant manipulators. Specifically, we not only focused on the position for the manipulator end-effectors but also considered their posture in the course of trajectory planning and obstacle avoidance. We introduced boundaries for Cartesian space components to optimize the attractive field function. Moreover, the manipulator achieved a reasonable speed to move to the target pose, regardless of the difference between the initial pose and target pose. We proved the stability using Lyapunov stability theory by introducing velocity feedforward, when the manipulator moved along a continuous trajectory. Considering the shape of the manipulator joints and obstacles, we set up the collision detection model by projecting the obstacles to link coordinates. In this case, establishing the repulsive field between the nearest points on every joint and obstacles with the closest distance was sufficient for achieving obstacle avoidance for redundant manipulators. The simulation results based on a nine-degree-of-freedom hyper-redundant manipulator, which was designed and made in our laboratory, fully substantiated the efficacy and superiority of the proposed method. |
关键词 | Trajectory planning attractive potential field velocity feedforward obstacle avoidance repulsive potential field cluttered environments mobile robots null-space navigation algorithms path Robotics |
DOI | 10.1177/1729881418799562 |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ciomp.ac.cn/handle/181722/60904 |
专题 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, W. R.,Zhu, M. C.,Wang, X. M.,et al. An improved artificial potential field method of trajectory planning and obstacle avoidance for redundant manipulators[J]. International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems,2018,15(5):13. |
APA | Wang, W. R.,Zhu, M. C.,Wang, X. M.,He, S.,He, J. P.,&Xu, Z. B..(2018).An improved artificial potential field method of trajectory planning and obstacle avoidance for redundant manipulators.International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems,15(5),13. |
MLA | Wang, W. R.,et al."An improved artificial potential field method of trajectory planning and obstacle avoidance for redundant manipulators".International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems 15.5(2018):13. |
条目包含的文件 | 下载所有文件 | |||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
An improved artifici(4054KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 下载 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论