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A novel silver / activated - polyvinylidene fluoride - polydimethyl siloxane hydrophilic-hydrophobic Janus membrane for vacuum membrane distillation and its anti-oil-fouling ability
D. Yue; Y. Wang; H. Zhang; D. Sun; B. Li; X. Ye; W. Fang and M. Liu
2021
发表期刊Journal of Membrane Science
ISSN3767388
卷号638
摘要In the membrane distillation process, the anti-fouling ability of the membranes is one of the main factors that affect the use of the membranes. In this paper, the Silver/Polyvinylidene fluoride - Polydimethyl siloxane (Ag/PVDF-PDMS) hydrophilic-hydrophobic Janus composite membrane was prepared by chemical reduction method to construct the underwater oleophobic silver layer on the surface of the hydrophobic Polyvinylidene fluoride - Polydimethyl siloxane (PVDF-PDMS) membrane, the silver layer can enhance oil resistance and increase membrane flux. To improve the adhesion between the silver layer and the substrate, the PVDF-PDMS membrane was activated by palladium, and then also by chemical reduction method, the Silver/Activated - Polyvinylidene fluoride - Polydimethyl siloxane (Ag/a-PVDF-PDMS) Janus composite membrane was produced. The properties of the membranes were systematically studied by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), mechanical properties, contact angle (CA) and vacuum membrane distillation experiments. Compared with PVDF-PDMS and Ag/PVDF-PDMS membranes, Ag/a-PVDF-PDMS Janus composite membrane is better in mechanical property, underwater oleophobic performance and long-term operation stability, after vacuum membrane distillation treatment of crude oil/NaCl emulsion for 10 h, the flux recovery rate could arrive at 85%. This composite membrane will have huge application potential in seawater desalination and sewage treatment. 2021 Elsevier B.V.
DOI10.1016/j.memsci.2021.119718
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收录类别SCI ; EI
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ciomp.ac.cn/handle/181722/65470
专题中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所
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D. Yue,Y. Wang,H. Zhang,et al. A novel silver / activated - polyvinylidene fluoride - polydimethyl siloxane hydrophilic-hydrophobic Janus membrane for vacuum membrane distillation and its anti-oil-fouling ability[J]. Journal of Membrane Science,2021,638.
APA D. Yue.,Y. Wang.,H. Zhang.,D. Sun.,B. Li.,...&W. Fang and M. Liu.(2021).A novel silver / activated - polyvinylidene fluoride - polydimethyl siloxane hydrophilic-hydrophobic Janus membrane for vacuum membrane distillation and its anti-oil-fouling ability.Journal of Membrane Science,638.
MLA D. Yue,et al."A novel silver / activated - polyvinylidene fluoride - polydimethyl siloxane hydrophilic-hydrophobic Janus membrane for vacuum membrane distillation and its anti-oil-fouling ability".Journal of Membrane Science 638(2021).
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