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Nondestructive grading test of rice seed activity using near infrared super-continuum laser spectrum
W.-l. Jin,N.-l. Cao,M.-d. Zhu,W. Chen,P.-g. Zhang,Q.-l. Zhao,J.-q. Liang,Y.-h. Yu,J.-g. Lv and R.-f. Kan
2020
发表期刊Chinese Optics
ISSN20951531
卷号13期号:5页码:1032-1043
摘要In view of the urgent need for seed selection technology in agriculture and for grading detection of the vigor of three different years of unpeeled rice seeds, we proposed a new method of detecting the vigor of rice seeds based on near-infrared super-continuous laser spectrum to overcome the significant issues in pre-existing universal brown rice detection technology. Firstly, we design a near-infrared absorption spectroscopy system with which we detect seed viability and measure the NIR spectra of three different years of unpeeled rice seeds. The results show that the activity gradient of the rice seeds is correlated with the characteristic absorption peak of their NIR absorption spectrum. Then, the spectrum of seed is optimized with a pretreatment algorithm of normalization, second derivative correction and orthogonal signal correction. Finally, a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) model is established to reduce the dimension of the spectrum and determine the optimal number of principal components. A Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis (PLS-DA) model is established. The analysis results show that the transmission absorption spectrum detection system designed in this paper combined with the PLS-DA discrimination model can classify rice seeds of different vigor with an accuracy of 94.44% and 95.92%. After screening, the germination rate of rice seeds can reach 97.17%. The results show that it is feasible to achieve non-destructive classification of rice seed activity using near-infrared spectroscopy with high accuracy. Copyright 2020 Chinese Optics. All rights reserved.
DOI10.37188/CO.2020-0027
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ciomp.ac.cn/handle/181722/64722
专题中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所
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W.-l. Jin,N.-l. Cao,M.-d. Zhu,W. Chen,P.-g. Zhang,Q.-l. Zhao,J.-q. Liang,Y.-h. Yu,J.-g. Lv and R.-f. Kan. Nondestructive grading test of rice seed activity using near infrared super-continuum laser spectrum[J]. Chinese Optics,2020,13(5):1032-1043.
APA W.-l. Jin,N.-l. Cao,M.-d. Zhu,W. Chen,P.-g. Zhang,Q.-l. Zhao,J.-q. Liang,Y.-h. Yu,J.-g. Lv and R.-f. Kan.(2020).Nondestructive grading test of rice seed activity using near infrared super-continuum laser spectrum.Chinese Optics,13(5),1032-1043.
MLA W.-l. Jin,N.-l. Cao,M.-d. Zhu,W. Chen,P.-g. Zhang,Q.-l. Zhao,J.-q. Liang,Y.-h. Yu,J.-g. Lv and R.-f. Kan."Nondestructive grading test of rice seed activity using near infrared super-continuum laser spectrum".Chinese Optics 13.5(2020):1032-1043.
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