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Generalized emptying criteria for finite-lengthed capillary
G. Verma,C. S. Saraj,G. Yadav,S. C. Singh and C. L. Guo
2020
发表期刊Physical Review Fluids
ISSN2469-990X
卷号5期号:11页码:9
摘要When a partially filled glass is gently tilted, the liquid can go over its brim without spilling. This happens because of the surface tension and has a direct indication when studying the emptying of a partially filled capillary by modifying the present mathematical criteria of critical emptying. Here, we present an experimental study of the edge effect on emptying a finite-lengthed horizontal capillary, a condition that has never been studied before. We observed that due to the edge meniscus from the finite length of the capillary, critical emptying conditions are significantly altered. Furthermore, by optimizing the edge parameters and the brim wetting effect, water can hold onto much wider capillary brims. We performed numerical simulations using realistic geometries and found excellent agreements with our experimental results. Our results generalize the capillary emptying criterion so that they can be used in realistic geometries and provide guidance in understanding a wide range of phenomena in microfluidics and optofluidics.
DOI10.1103/PhysRevFluids.5.112201
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收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ciomp.ac.cn/handle/181722/64541
专题中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所
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G. Verma,C. S. Saraj,G. Yadav,S. C. Singh and C. L. Guo. Generalized emptying criteria for finite-lengthed capillary[J]. Physical Review Fluids,2020,5(11):9.
APA G. Verma,C. S. Saraj,G. Yadav,S. C. Singh and C. L. Guo.(2020).Generalized emptying criteria for finite-lengthed capillary.Physical Review Fluids,5(11),9.
MLA G. Verma,C. S. Saraj,G. Yadav,S. C. Singh and C. L. Guo."Generalized emptying criteria for finite-lengthed capillary".Physical Review Fluids 5.11(2020):9.
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