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Estimating the volume of the solution space of SMT(LIA) constraints by a flat histogram method
Gao, Wei; Lv, Hengyi; Zhang, Qiang; Cai, Dunbo
2018
发表期刊Algorithms
ISSN19994893
卷号11期号:9
摘要The satisfiability modulo theories (SMT) problem is to decide the satisfiability of a logical formula with respect to a given background theory. This work studies the counting version of SMT with respect to linear integer arithmetic (LIA), termed SMT(LIA). Specifically, the purpose of this paper is to count the number of solutions (volume) of a SMT(LIA) formula, which has many important applications and is computationally hard. To solve the counting problem, an approximate method that employs a recent Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling strategy called "flat histogram" is proposed. Furthermore, two refinement strategies are proposed for the sampling process and result in two algorithms, MCMC-Flat1/2 and MCMC-Flat1/t, respectively. In MCMC-Flat1/t, a pseudo sampling strategy is introduced to evaluate the flatness of histograms. Experimental results show that our MCMC-Flat1/t method can achieve good accuracy on both structured and random instances, and our MCMC-Flat1/2 is scalable for instances of convex bodies with up to 7 variables. 2018 by the authors.
关键词Monte Carlo methods Chains Formal logic Graphic methods Markov processes
DOI10.3390/a11090142
收录类别EI
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ciomp.ac.cn/handle/181722/60653
专题中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao, Wei,Lv, Hengyi,Zhang, Qiang,et al. Estimating the volume of the solution space of SMT(LIA) constraints by a flat histogram method[J]. Algorithms,2018,11(9).
APA Gao, Wei,Lv, Hengyi,Zhang, Qiang,&Cai, Dunbo.(2018).Estimating the volume of the solution space of SMT(LIA) constraints by a flat histogram method.Algorithms,11(9).
MLA Gao, Wei,et al."Estimating the volume of the solution space of SMT(LIA) constraints by a flat histogram method".Algorithms 11.9(2018).
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