A PCR microreactor machinery with passive micropump and battery-powered heater for thermo-cycled amplifications of clinical-level and multiplexed DNA targets

doi:10.1007/s00604-018-3007-z

CIOMP OpenIR

	A PCR microreactor machinery with passive micropump and battery-powered heater for thermo-cycled amplifications of clinical-level and multiplexed DNA targets
	Shi, B.; He, G. X.; Wu, W. M.
	2018
发表期刊	Microchimica Acta
ISSN	0026-3672
卷号	185 期号:10 页码:9
摘要	A self-contained polymerase chain reaction (PCR) platform with miniaturized power-system is introduced. Itis powered by portable lithium batteries and integrated continuous-flow PCR amplification platform. Generally speaking, traditional commercial thermal cyclers rely on external electric supply and thus they are too big in instrument size. This prevents real-timely and field testing during PCR diagnosis. The authors are introducing a continuous-flow 3D spiral microreactor for DNA amplifications and high-resolution multiplexed targets' detection by utilizing the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) tubing-polymer to fabricate the microreactor for the first time. The whole setup (that can all be placed in one hand) includes (a) the thermo-cycled control (5.5cm width, 10cm length and 11cm height), (b) the passive continuous-flow control, and (c) the trapezoidal PCR microreactor. The PCR platform can work for 4.5h continuously. With minimal accessories and operations, the total cost of the self-contained PCR machinery is <20 , much lower than the mainstream of commercial PCR machinery. By waiving external electric supply, this miniaturized PCR platform is applied to amplify the typical DNA fragments of plasma isolated hepatitis B virus (HBV), influenza virus (H7N9avian influenza) bacterium (Escherichia coli) plasmid and multiplexed targets. The efficiency of the method is 70% of that of commercial thermal cycler (CFX Connect, Bio Rad). The DNA of H7N9avian influenza can be detected in concentrations as low as 10(3) copies per L.By utilizing the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) tubing-polymer to fabricate the microchip for the first time, this paper introduces a 3D spiral microreactor with a miniaturized power-system supplied by portable AA-batteries, applied in DNA amplifications and high-resolution multiplexed targets' detection. In this microdevice, we made the machinery portable by waiving the external plugs, which solved the problem of traditional commercial thermal cyclers about large volume and expensive price mu L.
关键词	Continuous-flow Lithium batteries powered Self-contained Multiplexed targets 3D spiral PVC microreactor polymerase-chain-reaction continuous-flow pcr single heater hybrid microdevice sample injection rt-pcr chip microchannel gradient syringe Chemistry
DOI	10.1007/s00604-018-3007-z
收录类别	SCI
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.ciomp.ac.cn/handle/181722/60562
专题	中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Shi, B.,He, G. X.,Wu, W. M.. A PCR microreactor machinery with passive micropump and battery-powered heater for thermo-cycled amplifications of clinical-level and multiplexed DNA targets[J]. Microchimica Acta,2018,185(10):9.
APA	Shi, B.,He, G. X.,&Wu, W. M..(2018).A PCR microreactor machinery with passive micropump and battery-powered heater for thermo-cycled amplifications of clinical-level and multiplexed DNA targets.Microchimica Acta,185(10),9.
MLA	Shi, B.,et al."A PCR microreactor machinery with passive micropump and battery-powered heater for thermo-cycled amplifications of clinical-level and multiplexed DNA targets".Microchimica Acta 185.10(2018):9.

条目包含的文件		下载所有文件
文件名称/大小	文献类型	版本类型	开放类型	使用许可
A PCR microreactor m（1177KB）	期刊论文	出版稿	开放获取	CC BY-NC-SA	浏览下载