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Direct visualization of the complete evolution of femtosecond laser-induced surface structural dynamics of metals
Fang, R. R.; A. Vorobyev and C. L. Guo
2017
发表期刊Light-Science & Applications
卷号6
摘要Despite extensive studies of femtosecond laser-material interactions, even the simplest morphological responses following femtosecond pulse irradiation have not been fully resolved. Past studies have revealed only partial dynamics. Here we develop a zerobackground and high-contrast scattered-light-based optical imaging technique through which we capture, for the first time, the complete temporal and spatial evolution of the femtosecond laser-induced morphological surface structural dynamics of metals from start to finish, that is, from the initial transient surface fluctuations, through melting and ablation, to the end of resolidification. We find that transient surface structures first appear at a delay time on the order of 100 ps, which is attributed to ablation driven by pressure relaxation in the surface layer. The formation dynamics of the surface structures at different length scales are individually resolved, and the sequence of their appearance changes with laser fluence is found. Cooling and complete resolidification, observed here for the first time, are shown to occur more slowly than previously predicted by two orders of magnitude. We examine and identify the mechanisms driving each of these dynamic steps. The visualization and control of morphological surface structural dynamics not only are of fundamental importance for understanding femtosecond laser-induced material responses but also pave the way for the design of new material functionalities through surface structuring.
收录类别sci ; ei
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ciomp.ac.cn/handle/181722/58894
专题中科院长春光机所知识产出
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Fang, R. R.,A. Vorobyev and C. L. Guo. Direct visualization of the complete evolution of femtosecond laser-induced surface structural dynamics of metals[J]. Light-Science & Applications,2017,6.
APA Fang, R. R.,&A. Vorobyev and C. L. Guo.(2017).Direct visualization of the complete evolution of femtosecond laser-induced surface structural dynamics of metals.Light-Science & Applications,6.
MLA Fang, R. R.,et al."Direct visualization of the complete evolution of femtosecond laser-induced surface structural dynamics of metals".Light-Science & Applications 6(2017).
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