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Sub-stoichiometric WO2.9 for formaldehyde sensing and treatment: a first-principles study
Wang, D. D.; D. X. Han; L. Liu and L. Niu
2016
发表期刊Journal of Materials Chemistry A
卷号4期号:37
摘要The zero band gap of pristine graphene hinders its application in high-performance field effect transistors (FETs) at room temperature. The symmetry breaking of the sub-lattice, originated from the influence of substrates such as silicon carbide, hexagonal boron nitride as well as graphitic carbon nitride (C3N4), can produce a band gap in graphene. Herein, another novel kind of substrate, C2N, is employed to break the symmetry of the graphene sub-lattice, resulting in a band gap of about 0.40 eV in graphene. In combination with C2N through the weak van der Waals (vdW) interaction, graphene keeps its structural integrity and charge mobility. A band opening as large as 0.72 eV could be achieved through reducing the layer spacing to 3.2 angstrom. This is because the amount of electron transfer from graphene to C2N and the interaction between C2N and graphene increase with the decreasing interlayer spacing. Moreover, though the band gap of C2N is slightly altered, its electronic properties especially the direct band gap in visible region and the band dispersions are almost preserved. Thus, our theoretical results predict the promising multifunctional applications of C2N/graphene (C2N/G) heterostructures, including high-performance FETs and metal-free photocatalytic materials for water splitting.
文章类型期刊
收录类别SCI
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ciomp.ac.cn/handle/181722/57222
专题中科院长春光机所知识产出
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GB/T 7714
Wang, D. D.,D. X. Han,L. Liu and L. Niu. Sub-stoichiometric WO2.9 for formaldehyde sensing and treatment: a first-principles study[J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry A,2016,4(37).
APA Wang, D. D.,D. X. Han,&L. Liu and L. Niu.(2016).Sub-stoichiometric WO2.9 for formaldehyde sensing and treatment: a first-principles study.Journal of Materials Chemistry A,4(37).
MLA Wang, D. D.,et al."Sub-stoichiometric WO2.9 for formaldehyde sensing and treatment: a first-principles study".Journal of Materials Chemistry A 4.37(2016).
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