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Effect of exciplex formation on organic light emitting diodes based on rare-earth complex
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Wang D. Y.; Li W. L.; Chu B.; Liang C. J.; Hong Z. R.; Li M. T.; Wei H. Z.; Xin Q.; Niu J. H.; Xu J. B.
2006
发表期刊Journal of Applied Physics
ISSN0021-8979
卷号100期号:2
摘要An exciplex can be formed due to the charge transfer between the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) of the acceptor and the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the donor. By introducing a mixing layer composed of [N,N-'-diphenyl-N,N(')bis (3-methylphenyl)-1,1(')-diphenyl-4,4(')-diamine] (TPD) and europium(dibenzoylmethanato)(3)(bathophenanthroline) [Eu(DBM)(3)bath] and a graded interface, elimination of light emission from the exciplex and significant luminescence enhancement of trivalent europium ions (Eu3+) in organic light emitting devices have been achieved. The elimination mechanism of exciplex emission based on the concept that an exciplex can be formed between LUMO of the acceptor (Eu complex) and HOMO of donor (TPD) was investigated. To comprehensively understand the mechanism, devices consisting of a Eu(DBM)(3)bath as the emitting material and the devices using other rare-earth (RE) complex [RE(DBM)(3)bath] as the emitting material were fabricated with the same device configuration. As a reference, four spin-coated films with the blend composed of TPD and the gadolinium complex [Gd(DBM)(3)bath] were also fabricated. The electroluminescence (EL) spectra from the devices and photoluminescence spectra from the spin-coating films were fully investigated. The results show that the exciplex was formed by the charge transfer from the donor TPD to the acceptor RE complex, the exciplex state that acted as a transient excited state can be controlled by altering the molecular ratio in the mixing films. The relation of the exciplex formation based on EL devices with the RE complex versus the variety of the RE ions is also discussed by manipulating the energy level of the excited state. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ciomp.ac.cn/handle/181722/26743
专题中科院长春光机所知识产出
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Wang D. Y.,Li W. L.,Chu B.,et al. Effect of exciplex formation on organic light emitting diodes based on rare-earth complex[J]. Journal of Applied Physics,2006,100(2).
APA Wang D. Y..,Li W. L..,Chu B..,Liang C. J..,Hong Z. R..,...&Xu J. B..(2006).Effect of exciplex formation on organic light emitting diodes based on rare-earth complex.Journal of Applied Physics,100(2).
MLA Wang D. Y.,et al."Effect of exciplex formation on organic light emitting diodes based on rare-earth complex".Journal of Applied Physics 100.2(2006).
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