Changchun Institute of Optics,Fine Mechanics and Physics,CAS
Synthesis and characterization of carbon nanotubes on carbon microfibers by floating catalyst method | |
其他题名 | 论文其他题名 |
Xia Y. X.; Zeng L. Y.; Wang W. B.; Liang J. Q.; Lei D.; Chen S.; Zhao H. F. | |
2007 | |
发表期刊 | Applied Surface Science
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ISSN | 0169-4332 |
卷号 | 253期号:16页码:6807-6810 |
摘要 | In this paper, carbon nanotubes were synthesized on carbon microfibers by floating catalyst method with the pretreatment of carbon microfibers at the temperature of 1023 K, using C2H2 as carbon source and N-2 as carrier gas. The morphology and microstructure of carbon nanotubes were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The composition of carbon nanotubes was determined by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The results showed that the surface of treated carbon microfibers was thickly covered by carbon nanotubes with diameters of about 50 nm. EDX image indicated that the composition of carbon nanotubes was carbon. In comparison with the sample grown on untreated carbon microfibers surface, it was found that after carbon microfibers were boiled in the solution of sulfur acid and nitric acid (V-H2SO4: V-HNO3 = 1:3) and immersed in the solution of iron nitrate and xylene, carbon nanotubes with uniform density can be grown on carbon microfibers surface. Based on the results, we concluded that the pretreatment of carbon microfibers had great effect on the growth of carbon nanotubes by floating catalyst method. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
语种 | 英语 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ciomp.ac.cn/handle/181722/26608 |
专题 | 中科院长春光机所知识产出 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xia Y. X.,Zeng L. Y.,Wang W. B.,et al. Synthesis and characterization of carbon nanotubes on carbon microfibers by floating catalyst method[J]. Applied Surface Science,2007,253(16):6807-6810. |
APA | Xia Y. X..,Zeng L. Y..,Wang W. B..,Liang J. Q..,Lei D..,...&Zhao H. F..(2007).Synthesis and characterization of carbon nanotubes on carbon microfibers by floating catalyst method.Applied Surface Science,253(16),6807-6810. |
MLA | Xia Y. X.,et al."Synthesis and characterization of carbon nanotubes on carbon microfibers by floating catalyst method".Applied Surface Science 253.16(2007):6807-6810. |
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